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Rebellion in Trinidad 1990

In late July 1990, some 120 members of the militant Jamaat al-Muslimeen (meaning Group of Muslims in Arabic), founded (1984) and led by Iman Yasin Abu Bakr (1950?-), attempted to overthrow the government of Trinidad and Tobago, a two-island republic in the Caribbean off the northeast coast of Venezuela. This small black Muslim group, believed to have 250 to 300 members and involved in a land dispute with the government, had denounced many economic policies; Bakr, a former police officer, recognized only the "law of Allah," not "man's law," and sought a "new beginning in Trinidad." In the capital of Port-of-Spain, Bakr's rebels stormed and blew up the police station and seized the state TV station and parliament building with 42 hostages, including Prime Minister Arthur N. R. Robinson (1926-) and some cabinet ministers and legislators. At least 30 persons died in the fighting and looting during the rebellion, which drew little popular support and ended five days later on August 1, 1990. The rebels surrendered and released their hostages. Held captive for murder, treason, and other crimes were 114 Jamaat members, who were eventually released in July 1992 after a high-court judge upheld the validity of amnesty granted to them during the rebellion in order to secure the release of the hostages without bloodshed.

Last Update: December 16, 2000

Armed Conflict Events Database

Armed Conflict Events Data (ACED) is an research project providing independent information about known wars, international disputes, civil wars, rebellions, coups, revolutions, genocides and other violent conflicts. ACED has been online since December 2000. Various partial revisions and modifications have been implemented since then, however, the limitations of the this format hamper further development. During 2005, the decision was made to radically restructure the available conflict information into a database. The new Armed Conflict Events Database (ACEDb) will substantially increase the utility of available conflict data for students of military history. As well, it will offer expanded opportunities to add and edit records of conflict. Existing research material will be maintained in its present form but no revisions are planned. More news about the development of ACEDb may be found at News About the Armed Conflict Events Database. Feedback is welcome.