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In the North Atlantic... Between Iceland and the Faroes, the
British armed merchant cruiser,
Rawalpindi, armed with only four 6-inch guns, meets the German
battle cruiser,
Scharnhorst, and is blown out of the water, killing 265 crew. Scharnhorst
has been sailing in the company of
Gneisenau and because of this meeting they turn back from their
raiding mission. They evade searches by many British ships during the
next few days and return to base safely. Their escape is aided by the
German ability to read many of the British naval codes.
In Britain... In the early morning hours, two Royal Engineers
officers, mine experts, succeed in defusing a German magnetic mine
stranded in the Shoeburyness mud flat and manage to recover it for
study. It can therefore be examined to devise countermeasures. These mines have been in use since October 16th and already they have been responsible for the loss of 50,000 tons of shipping.
Meanwhile, bacon and butter are rationed. In France... The
Polish government-in-exile is established at Angers, in the west.
In Berlin... In a speech before his senior generals, summoned
to the
Reich Chancellery, Hitler says that he has led the German people to
great heights, while they have only shown a lack of faith. "I am
irreplaceable," a frustrated Hitler states. "I shall attack
France and England at the earliest moment. My decision is
unchangeable."
In Cracow... Dr. Frank, governor of the Government General in
Nazi occupied Poland, orders all Jews over the age of ten to wear
armbands marked with the Star of David.
In Germany... Food rationing for pets is announced. |