In the Mediterranean... First implementation of Operation Pedestal, a program for massive support of Allied convoys in the Mediterranean for the relief of Malta after the last disastrous attempt. Admiral Syfret commands two battleships, four carriers, 32 destroyers and support craft to escort 14 merchant vessels. More aircraft are flown to the island from the HMS Furious which leaves the convoy heading back to Gibraltar. German U-boat U-73 manages to sink HMS Eagle but the air attacks against the convoy are not successful.

In New Guinea... Japanese forces take Deniki on the Kokoda Trail from the Australians. The Australian troops are forced to retreat for five miles towards Templeton's Crossing near the top of the trail.

In Vichy France... Prime Minister Laval announces that "The hour of liberation for France is the hour of German's victory in the war."

On the Eastern Front... In heavy fighting, German troops take Kalach on the west bank of the Don River from Soviet forces.