Chronology of World War II
Australians respond to Japanese landing 
Wednesday, August 12, 1942 www.onwar.com

Australian troops move through New Guninea jungleIn New Guinea... A strong Japanese force lands at Buna. Australian troops advance toward Buna, in response.

In the Mediterranean... The convoy to Malta and its covering escort (Operation Pedestal) are subjected to constant attacks during the day. A merchant ship is sunk in the action. As the convoy withdraws, the British carrier Indomitable is damaged and a destroyer is sunk. On the final run to Malta, a cruiser and two freighters are sunk. Two more cruisers, a transport and the oil tanker Ohio are damaged.

In the New Hebrides... Strong American forces are landed on Espiritu Santu to build a supply base for the Guadalcanal campaign. 

In Moscow... British Prime Minister Churchill arrives for discussions with Soviet leader Stalin. His main purpose will be to explain why the Allies cannot open a major second front in 1942.
This chronological study of the Second World War provides a comprehensive day-by-day account of WWII. While focused on the military history of the war, with an emphasis on the battles and campaigns fought, the timeline includes social and political history as well. Some Holocaust related events are already recorded and additional updates are pending. In so far as possible, the images included in this presentation are pictures from the given days. Additional information and images are welcome through the feedback form found on the index.