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In the Solomon Islands... On
Guadalcanal, the expected Japanese landing at Koli Point occurs with a force of 1500 landing to the east of the point. The American forces engage, but soon must pull back. The Americans then halt their advances to the west, to supply reinforcements against the landings.
From Berlin... Hitler orders Rommel not to retreat despite his shortages of fuel and materiel.
In North Africa... Battle of El Alamein. Axis forces begin to retreat but are stopped when Hitler's order is received. The Italians are already in the process of withdrawal. The British are unable to continue to
pressure the beleaguered troops, much to Rommel's surprise. They are having difficulty moving men and equipment through the minefields at a rapid pace.
In Washington... Results of the American Congressional and Gubernatorial Elections, the Republicans make gains in both the House (42 seats), the Senate (9 seats) and the elections of state governors (4 additional). President Roosevelt is a Democrat and these wins foretell difficulties in American domestic politics as well as a dissatisfaction with the Democratic Party.
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