Tanks of World War II
Tanks of World War II > Soviet Armored Vehicles
T-38
GENERAL DATA
Other Designations T-38
Manufacturer(s) Gorki Automobile Factory No.1 (GAZ), Factory No.37 (in Moscow)
Production Quantity about 4001 Production Period 1937-1938
Type Amphibious Light Tank Crew 2
Overall Length 3.78 m (12' 5") Barrel Overhang 0
Width 2.33 m (7' 8") Height 1.63 m (5' 4")
Combat Weight 3300 kg (7300 lbs) Radio Equipment none/71-TK-12
FIREPOWER
Primary Armament 7.62 mm DT MG Ammunition Carried 1512
Traverse (degrees) 360° Elevation (degrees) -5° to +5°
Traverse speed (360°) n.a. Sight MP
Secondary Armament none Ammunition Carried none
MOBILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Engine Make & Model GAZ-AA Track Links 146
Type & Displacement 4 cylinder Track Width 22 cm (9")
Horsepower (max.) 40hp@2200rpm Track Ground Contact 190 cm (75")
Power/Weight Ratio 12.1 hp/tonne Ground Pressure 0.39 kg/cm2 (5.5 psi)
Gearbox 4 forward, 1 reverse Ground Clearance 0.30 m (1' 0")
Fuel Gasoline (Petrol) Turning Radius 6.1 m (20' 0")
Range on/off road 230/130 km Gradient 40°
Mileage on/off road 50/90 l/100km Vertical Obstacle 0.5 m (1' 8")
Fuel Capacity 115 l Fording floats
Speed on road/water 40-45/6 km/h Trench Crossing 1.7 m (5' 7")
ARMOR PROTECTION
Armor Detail Front Side Rear Top/Bottom
Hull 9mm@72°(nose) 9mm@90° 9mm@30° 4mm@0°
Superstructure 6mm@5°(glacis) - 9mm@65° 6mm@0&3°
9mm@72°(driver)
Turret 9mm@90° 9mm@90° 9mm@90° 6mm@0°
Mantlet 9mm@round - - -
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS AND OTHER IMAGES
T-38 Model 1937 Profile T-38 Model 1937 by S. Zaloga
NOTES
1This is an estimate based on an analysis of Soviet tank production.
2Only commander's vehicles were equipped with radios.
REFERENCES
RT, ST, RTAV, OOBTr, Russian Military Zone