Modern Armored Vehicles
Modern Armored Vehicles > France
Leclerc  
GENERAL INFORMATION
Designations Leclerc (formerly Engin Principal de Combat - EPC)
Manufacturer(s) GIAT Industries
Status In service with France.
Production Period 1991-present Production Quantity over 178 (1)
Type MBT Crew 3 (C-G-D)
Length, overall 9.9m Length, hull 6.9m
Width, overall 3.7m Height, overall 2.5+ m
Combat Weight 54,500kg Unloaded Weight n/a
Radio, external n/a Communication, crew n/a
FIREPOWER
Main Armament 120mm L/52 F1 smoothbore gun Ammunition Carried 40x120mm
Gun Traverse 360 Elevation/Depression +15/-8
Traverse Rate 40/s Elevation Rate 30/s
Gun Stabilization vertical/horizontal Rangefinder laser
Night Vision yes Auto-Loader yes
Secondary Armament 12.7mm MG (coaxial)
7.62mm MG (AA)
Ammunition Carried na
MOBILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Engine SACM V8X-1500 V8 Hyperbar diesel Transmission SESM ESM 500 5F/2R
Horsepower 1500hp at 2500rpm Suspension hydropneumatic
Power/Weight Ratio 27.5hp/t Track Width n/a
Speed, on road 71km/h Track Ground Contact 431.8cm
Fuel Capacity 1300+400 l (2) Ground Pressure 0.9kg/cm2
Range, on road 550+150km Gradient n/a
Fuel Consumption about 250 l/100km Vertical Obstacle 1.3m
Turning Radius n/a Trench Crossing 3.0m
Ground Clearance 0.5m Fording 1.0m
SURVIVABILITY FEATURES
Smoke Laying 2x9 smoke grenade launchers NBC Protection yes
Armor Details Welded steel armor with composite armor added. The armor is modular for easy replacement or upgrade.
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS AND OTHER IMAGES
NOTES
(1) The French Army is presently believed to have a total requirement of about 650 vehicles.
(2) Leclerc can carry up to 400 l of addition fuel in two external barrels that may be jettisoned.
REFERENCES
JAA95, FASMAN
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