Modern Armored Vehicles
Modern Armored Vehicles > German
Leopard 1A4  
GENERAL INFORMATION
Designations Leopard 1A4
Manufacturer(s) Krauss-Maffei and Krupp
Status Production complete. Phased out of service with Germany.
Production Period circa 1979 Production Quantity 250
Type MBT Crew 4
Length, overall 9.543 m Length, hull 7.09 m
Width, overall 3.37 m Height, overall 2.764 m
Combat Weight 42400kg Unloaded Weight 40400kg
Radio, external n/a Communication, crew n/a
FIREPOWER
Main Armament 105mm L7A3 rifled gun Ammunition Carried 60x105mm
Gun Traverse 360 Elevation/Depression +20/-9
Traverse Rate 24/s Elevation Rate 4/s
Gun Stabilization vertical/horizontal Rangefinder laser
Night Vision yes Auto-Loader no
Secondary Armament 2 x 7.62mm MG (coaxial, AA) Ammunition Carried 5500x7.62 mm
MOBILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Engine MTU MB 838 Ca M500, 10-cylinder multi-fuel Transmission ZF 4 HP 250 planetary-gear shift with hydraulic torque converter (4 forward, 2 reverse)
Horsepower 830hp at 2200rpm Suspension torsion bar
Power/Weight Ratio 19.57hp/t Track Width 550 mm
Speed, on road 65 km/h Track Ground Contact 4.236 m
Fuel Capacity 955 l Ground Pressure 0.88 kg/cm2
Range, on road 600 km Gradient 60%
Fuel Consumption n/a Vertical Obstacle 1.15 m
Turning Radius n/a Trench Crossing 3 m
Ground Clearance 0.44 m Fording 2.25 m (1)
SURVIVABILITY FEATURES
Smoke Laying 2 x 4 smoke dischargers NBC Protection yes
Armor Details All-welded hull. Turret is welded with spaced armor. Hull frontal armor is 70mm thick.
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS AND OTHER IMAGES
NOTES
(1) Fording depth 4.0m with preparation.
REFERENCES
JMBT
RELATED VEHICLES