Modern Armored Vehicles
Modern Armored Vehicles > British
Chieftain Mk 3  
GENERAL INFORMATION
Designations Chieftain Mark 3
Manufacturer(s) Royal Ordnance and Vickers
Status Production completed. Phased out of service with UK.
Production Period 1963-1978 (1) Production Quantity over 1600 (1)
Type MBT Crew 4
Length, overall 10.8 m Length, hull 7.5 m
Width, overall 3.7m Height, overall 2.9 m
Combat Weight 54100kg Unloaded Weight 51460kg
Radio, external n/a Communication, crew n/a
FIREPOWER
Main Armament 120 mm L11A5 rifled gun Ammunition Carried 53x120mm
Gun Traverse 360 Elevation/Depression +20/-10
Traverse Rate 22/s Elevation Rate n/a
Gun Stabilization vertical/horizontal Rangefinder yes (2)
Night Vision yes Auto-Loader no
Secondary Armament 7.62mm L8A1 MG (coaxial)
7.62 mm L37A1 MG (AA)
Ammunition Carried 6000x7.62mm
MOBILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Engine Leyland L60 No 4 Mk 6A, 2-stroke, 6-cylinder (12 opposed pistons) multi-fuel (3) Transmission TN12 (6 forward, 2 reverse)
Horsepower 730hp at 2100rpm Suspension Horstmann
Power/Weight Ratio 13.5hp/t Track Width 610mm
Speed, on road 48 km/h Track Ground Contact 4.8m
Fuel Capacity 950 l Ground Pressure 0.84 kg/cm2
Range, on road 400-500km Gradient 60%
Fuel Consumption n/a Vertical Obstacle 0.9m
Turning Radius n/a Trench Crossing 3.1m
Ground Clearance 0.51 m Fording 1.1m
SURVIVABILITY FEATURES
Smoke Laying 2 x 6 smoke dischargers mounted on each side of turret NBC Protection n/a
Armor Details Cast sections welded together. Considered best armored of all tanks developed in the 1950s and 1960s.
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS AND OTHER IMAGES
NOTES
(1) British Army production was completed in the early 1970s with about 900 vehicles.
(2) Originally fitted with 12.7mm L21A1 ranging machine gun over the main armament with 600 rounds of ammunition available. A laser rangefinder was retrofitted to the vehicles.
(3) Auxilliary engine provided. Coventry Climax H30 No 4 3-cylinder developing 23hp at 2000rpm.
REFERENCES
JMBT
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