Modern Armored Vehicles
Modern Armored Vehicles > American
M108  
GENERAL INFORMATION
Designations Howitzer, Light, Self-propelled, 105mm, M108
Manufacturer(s) GMC
Status Production complete. Phased out of service with USA. In service with others.
Production Period 1961-1963 Production Quantity 200+
Type SPA (T) Crew 5
Length, overall 6.1 m Length, hull n/a
Width, overall 3.3 m Height, overall 3.2 m
Combat Weight 22452 kg Unloaded Weight 18436 kg
Radio, external n/a Communication, crew n/a
FIREPOWER
Main Armament 105 mm M103 howitzer Ammunition Carried 87x105mm
Gun Traverse 360 Elevation/Depression +74/-4
Traverse Rate n/a Elevation Rate n/a
Gun Stabilization n/a Rangefinder n/a
Night Vision yes Auto-Loader n/a
Secondary Armament 12.7 mm M2 MG (AA) Ammunition Carried 500x12.7mm
MOBILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Engine Detroit Diesel Model 8V-71T, turbocharged, 2-stroke, liquid-cooled 8-cylinder diesel Transmission Allison Transmission XTG-411-2A cross-drive with 4 forward and 2 reverse gears
Horsepower 405hp at 2300rpm Suspension torsion bar
Power/Weight Ratio 18.0hp/t Track Width 381 mm
Speed, on road 56 km/h Track Ground Contact 3.962 m
Fuel Capacity 511 l Ground Pressure 0.71 kg/cm2
Range, on road 390 km Gradient 60%
Fuel Consumption n/a Vertical Obstacle 0.5 m
Turning Radius n/a Trench Crossing 1.8 m
Ground Clearance 0.451 m Fording 1.8 m (1)
SURVIVABILITY FEATURES
Smoke Laying none NBC Protection none
Armor Details All-welded aluminium armor hull and turret provides protection against small arms fire and shell splinters.
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS AND OTHER IMAGES
NOTES
(1) The M108 can be fitted with an amphibious kit (not included in standard vehicle equipment) consisting of nine air bags, four on each side of the hull and one at the front of the hull. Propulsion is provided by the tracks, reaching 6km/h on water.
REFERENCES
JAA03
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