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MILITARY AIRCRAFT Air Forces Annual National Aircraft Index Military Aircraft Types
Gotha G.III
 
Gotha G.III
Country: Germany
Type: Bomber
Manufacturer: Gothaer
Service: 1916 - 1917
First Flight: 1916
Production: 25

The Gotha G.III was a heavy bomber used by the Luftstreitkraefte (Imperial German Air Service) during the First World War. It succeeded the Gotha G.II in production and differed primarily in the choice of powerplant. The eight-cylinder Mercedes D.IV was replaced by the new six-cylinder 260 hp Mercedes D.IVa engine.

Combat service of the G.III was limited but effective. Its most notable accomplishment came in September 1916, when a formation of G.III aircraft destroyed the railway bridge over the Danube River at Chernavoda, Romania on the Eastern Front. The Gotha G.III bomber was also deployed successfully on the Western Front, operating from Freiburg. In September 1917, all surviving aircraft were withdrawn from combat and relegated to training units.


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ( G.III)

General characteristics

  • Crew: Three
  • Length: 12.2 m (40 ft 0 in)
  • Wingspan: 23.7 m (77 ft 9 in)
  • Height: 3.9 m (12 ft 10 in)
  • Wing area: 89.5 m (563 ft)
  • Empty weight: 2,383 kg (5,253 lb)
  • Gross weight: 3,618 kg (7,976 lb)
  • Powerplant: 2 x Mercedes D.IVa, 193 kW (260 hp) each

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 135 km/h (83 mph)
  • Endurance: 3 hours  45 min

Armament

  • 2 to 3 x 7.92 mm Parabellum LMG 14 machine guns
  • 500 kg (1,100 lb) of bombs