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MILITARY AIRCRAFT Air Forces Annual National Aircraft Index Military Aircraft Types
Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk
 
LockheedF-117 Nighthawk
Country: USA
Type: Attack
Manufacturer: Lockheed
Service: 1983 - 2008
First Flight: 18 June 1981
Production: 64

The Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk is a stealth ground attack aircraft formerly operated by the United States Air Force. The first flight of the F-117A was in 1981, and it achieved Initial Operational Capability status in October 1983. The F-117A was acknowledged and revealed to the world in November 1988.

As a product of the Skunk Works and a development of the Have Blue prototype, it became the first operational aircraft initially designed around stealth technology. The F-117A was widely publicized during the Gulf War of 1991.

The Air Force retired the F-117 on 22 April 2008, primarily due to the purchasing and eventual deployment of the more effective F-22 Raptor and F-35 Lightning II.


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ( F-117A)

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Length: 69 ft 9 in (20.08 m)
  • Wingspan: 43 ft 4 in (13.20 m)
  • Height: 12 ft 9.5 in (3.78 m)
  • Wing area: 780 ft (73 m)
  • Empty weight: 29,500 lb (13,380 kg)
  • Loaded weight: 52,500 lb (23,800 kg)
  • Powerplant: 2 x General Electric F404-F1D2 turbofans, 10,600 lbf (48.0 kN) each

Performance

  • Maximum speed: Mach 0.92 (617 mph, 993 km/h)
  • Cruise speed: Mach 0.92
  • Range: 930 NM (1720 km)
  • Service ceiling 69,000 ft (20,000 m)
  • Wing loading: 65 lb/ft (330 kg/m)
  • Thrust/weight: 0.40

Armament

  • 2 x internal weapons bays with one hardpoint each (total of two weapons) equipped to carry:
    • Bombs:
      • BLU-109 hardened penetrator
      • GBU-10 Paveway II laser-guided bomb
      • GBU-12 Paveway II laser-guided bomb
      • GBU-27 Paveway III laser-guided bomb
      • JDAM INS/GPS guided munition