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MILITARY AIRCRAFT Air Forces Annual National Aircraft Index Military Aircraft Types
Lockheed S-3 Viking
 
Lockheed S-3 Viking
Country: USA
Type: ASW
Manufacturer: Lockheed
Service: 1974 - 2008
First Flight: 21 January 1972
Production: 187

The Lockheed S-3 Viking is a jet aircraft originally used by the United States Navy to identify, track, and destroy enemy submarines. In the late 1990s, the S-3B mission focus shifted from anti-submarine warfare to surface warfare and aerial refueling. After the retirement of the A-6 Intruder and A-7 Corsair II, the Viking was the only airborne refueling platform organic to the Carrier Air Wing(s) until the fielding of the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet.

It also provides electronic warfare and surface surveillance capabilities to the carrier battle group. A carrier-based, subsonic, all-weather, multi-mission aircraft with long range, it operates primarily with carrier battle groups as an in-flight tanker. It carries automated weapon systems, and is capable of extended missions with in-flight refueling.


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ( S-3A)

General characteristics

  • Crew: 4 (Pilot, 2 x Naval Flight Officers, Sensor Operator/TFO)
  • Length: 53 ft 4 in (16.26 m)
  • Wingspan:
    • Unfolded: 68 ft 8 in (20.93 m)
    • Folded: 29 ft 6 in (9.00 m)
  • Height: 22 ft 9 in (6.93 m)
  • Wing area: 598 ft (55.56 m)
  • Empty weight: 26,581 lb (12,057 kg)
  • Loaded weight: 38,192 lb (17,324 kg)
  • Max takeoff weight: 52,539 lb (23,831 kg)
  • Powerplant: 2 x General Electric TF34-GE-2 turbofans, 9,275 lbf (41.26 kN) each
  • *Internal fuel capacity: 1,933 US gal (7,320 L) of JP-5 fuel
  • External fuel capacity: 2x 300 US gal (1,136 L) tanks

Performance

  • Maximum speed:
    • 429 knots (493 mph, 795 km/h) at sea level
    • Mach 0.79, 450 knots (514 mph, 828 km/h) at 20,000 ft (6,100 m)
  • Cruise speed: 350 knots (405 mph, 650 km/h)
  • Stall speed: 97 knots (112 mph, 180 km/h)
  • Combat radius: 2,765 nm (3,182 mi, 5,121 km)
  • Service ceiling 40,900 ft (12,465 m)
  • Rate of climb: 5,120 ft/min (26.0 m/s)
  • Wing loading: 68.5 lb/ft (334 kg/m)
  • Thrust/weight: 0.353

Armament

  • Up to 4,900 lb (2,220 kg) on four internal and two external hardpoints, including:
    • 10 x 500 lb (227 kg) Mark 82 bombs
    • 2 x 1000 lb (454 kg) Mark 83 bombs
    • 2 x 2000 lb (908 kg) Mark 84 bombs
    • 6 x CBU-100 cluster bombs
    • 2 x Mark 50 torpedoes
    • 4 x Mark 46 torpedoes
    • 6 x mines or depth charges
    • 2 x B57 nuclear bombs
    • 2 x AGM-65E/F Maverick missiles
    • 2 x AGM-84D Harpoon missiles
    • 1 x AGM-84H/K SLAM-ER missile

The two underwing hardpoints can also be fitted with unguided rocket pods or 300 US gal (1,136 L) fuel tanks.

Avionics

  • AN/APS-116 sea search radar, maximum range 150 nm (173 mi, 278 km)
    • Upgraded on S-3B to AN/APS-137 Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar
    • OR-89 forward looking infrared (FLIR) camera with 3x zoom
    • AN/ARS-2 sonobuoy receiver with 13 blade antennas on the airframe for precise buoy location
    • AN/ASQ-81 magnetic anomaly detector (MAD)
    • AN/ASN-92 inertial guidance system with doppler radar navigation and TACAN
    • Up to 62 sonobuoys