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INFANTRY WEAPONS National Weapons  Weapons Manufacturers Types of Weapons
Sa vz. 58
 
Sa vz. 58
Country Czechoslovakia
Type Assault rifle
Manufacturer CZUB
Introduction 1958
Specifications
Weight 2.91 kg (6.42 lb)
Length 845 mm (33.3 in) (vz. 58 P)
845 mm (33.3 in) stock extended / 636 mm (25.0 in) stock folded (vz. 58 V)
1,000 mm (39.4 in) with bayonet fixed
Barrel length 390 mm (15.4 in)
Width 57 mm (2.2 in) stock extended
72 mm (2.8 in) stock folded
Height 255 mm (10.0 in)
Cartridge 7.62x39mm M43
Action Gas-operated, tilting breechblock
Rate of fire 800 rounds/min
Muzzle velocity 705 m/s (2,313 ft/s)
Muzzle energy: 1988 J
Effective range 100 to 800 m sight adjustments
Maximum range 2800 m
Feed system Staggered-column 30-round detachable box magazine, weight 0.19 kg (0.42 lb) unloaded
Sights Open-type iron sights with sliding rear tangent and shrouded front post, 353 mm (13.9 in) sight radius

The Sa vz. 58 is a 7.62 mm assault rifle designed and manufactured in Czechoslovakia, accepted into service as the 7,62 mm samopal vzor 58 (“7.62 mm automatic firearm model 1958”), replacing the 7.62 mm vz. 52 self-loading rifle and the 7.62 mm Sa 24 and Sa 26 submachine guns.

Development of the weapon began in 1956, and leading the project was chief engineer Jiří Čermák at the Konštrukta facility in Brno. The rifle was designed to use the Soviet intermediate 7.62x39mm M43 cartridge, rather than the Czech 7.62x45mm vz. 52 round, used in both the earlier vz. 52 rifle and the vz. 52 light machine gun. Over the period of 25 years (up until 1984) over 920,000 had been produced, used by the armed forces of the Czech and Slovak Republics, Cuba and several other Asian and African nations.

The vz. 58 was produced in three main variants: the vz. 58 P (Pěchotní - \"infantry\") – with a fixed buttstock, made of a synthetic material (wood impregnated plastic, older versions used a wooden stock), the vz. 58 V (Výsadkový - \"airborne\") – featuring a metal wire stock, folded to the right side, and the vz. 58 Pi (Pěchotní s infračerveným zaměřovačem - \"infantry with infrared sight\"), which is similar to the vz. 58 P but includes a receiver-mounted side rail (on the left side of the receiver housing) used to attach an NSP-2 night vision sight; it also has a detachable folding bipod