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MISSILES Missile Deployment National Missile Forces Missile Types
Agni-I
 
Agni-I
Country: India
Type: MRBM
Introduction: 1989

Agni-I was first tested at the Interim Test Range in Chandipur in 1989, and is capable of carrying a conventional payload of 1000 kg (2,200 lb) or a nuclear warhead.

Agni-I is a single stage, solid fuel, road and rail mobile, medium-range ballistic missile (SRBM). It is propelled by solid fuel, giving it a shallow re-entry angle. The maneuvering re-entry vehicle give it the ability to correct trajectory errors and reduce thermal stresses. The MRV has a velocity correction package to correct launch trajectory variances. Some Agni re-entry vehicle versions use a set of solid fueled thruster cartridges to allow the onboard guidance controller to trim velocity.

While nominally in development or production since 1989, it is unclear how many Agni-I missiles have been operationally deployed. Test firings have continued into 2008.


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

General Information
Developed by India
Deployed by India
Development Year 1982
Platform 8 x 8 Tatra TELAR (Transporter Erector Launcher) , Rail Mobile Launcher
Number manufactured 10-15
Number deployed 25 (Agni-I, II)
Design Defense Research & Development Organization (DRDO)
Manufacturer Bharat Dynamics Ltd. (BDL), Hyderabad

Dimensions and Performance
Length 15m (1st-stage 10.5m, warhead 4.2m)
Body Diameter 1m
Wing/Fin span 2.1m
Launch Weight 12,000kg
Range 700-890km
Accuracy 120m CEP

Components
Propulsion 1-stage solid-fuel rocket motor
Payload single warhead 800-1,000kg
Warhead nuclear (15-200kT), conventional HE-unitary, penetration, sub-munitions, incendiary or fuel air explosives
Guidance Strap Down - INS