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HMS Emerald Light cruiser
 
HMS Emerald Light cruiser
Country: UK
Type: Light cruiser
Service: 1926 - 1945
Laid down: 23 September 1918
Launched: 19 May 1920
Commissioned: 14 January 1926
Decommissioned: 9 June 1948
Fate: Scrapped 23 June 1948

The Emerald or E class was a class of two light cruisers built for the Royal Navy. Following the Cavendish Class, three ships of a new class were ordered in March 1918, towards the end of World War I, designed to emphasise high speed at the cost of other qualities, for use against rumoured new high speed German cruisers, and particularly minelayers, in the North Sea. The third ship was cancelled in November 1918.

HMS Emerald was the lead ship of the Emerald class light cruiser of the Royal Navy. She was built by Armstrong (Newcastle-on-Tyne, UK), with the keel being laid down on 23 September 1918. She was launched on 19 May 1920, and commissioned 14 January 1926. She was in active service for part of the interwar period and held in reserve at others. During World War II, HMS Emerald engaged in naval operations until being placed in reserve in 1945. In 1947, she was allocated for target trials. As a result of these trials the ship foundered in Kames Bay, Rothesay, on 24 October, and was not refloated until 9 June 1948. She was scrapped at Arnott Young (Troon, Scotland) where she arrived on 5 July 1948.


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Displacement: 7,580 tons standard
9,435 tons full load.
Length: 570 ft (170 m)
Beam: 54.5 ft (16.6 m)
Draught: 16.5 ft (5.0 m)
Propulsion: Four shafts
Brown-Curtis geared turbines
Eight boilers in four compartments - part forward of amidships magazine and part abaft forward engine room
80,000 shp (59.6 MW)
Speed: 33 knots (61 km/h)
Range: 1,350 nautical miles at 32 knots (2,500 km at 59 km/h)
8,000 nautical miles at 15 knots (15,000 km at 28 km/h)
1,746 tons fuel oil
Complement: 572 officers and enlisted
Armament: Original configuration: 7 x 6 in (152 mm) single guns; 4 x 3 pdr (47 mm) \"pom-pom\" guns; 3 x 4 in (102 mm)AA single guns; 2 x 21 in (533 mm) quadruple torpedo tubes.
August 1939 - August 1942: 7 x 6 in (152 mm) single guns; 2 x quadruple 0.5 in MG guns; 4 x 3 pdr (47 mm) pom-pom single guns; 2 x 21 in (533 mm) quadruples torpedo tubes.
April 1943 - April 1944: 5 x 6 in (152 mm) single guns; 2 x 2 pdr (37 mm/40 mm) pom-poms quad guns; 4 x 3 pdr (47 mm) pom-pom single guns; 6 x 20 mm (0.8 in) dual power-operated guns; 2 x 21 in (533 mm) quadruples torpedo tubes.
April 1944 - 1945: 5 x 6 in (152 mm) single guns; 2 x 2 pdr (37 mm/40 mm) pom-poms quad guns; 4 x 3 pdr (47 mm) pom-pom single guns,
6 x 20 mm (0.8 in) single guns; 6 x 20 mm (0.8 in) dual power-operated guns;
2 x 21 in (533 mm) quadruples torpedo tubes.
Armour:
Original configuration: Side: 1.5 - 3 in; Deck: 1 in.
Aircraft carried: One aircraft with one catapult
Catapult later removed. A Fairey Seafox was carried in the early days of World War II