| |
| Japanese Armored cruiser Izumo |
|
| Country:
Japan |
|
Type: Armored cruiser |
| Service:
1900 - 1945 |
| Ordered: 1897 |
| Laid down: May 1898 |
| Launched: 19 September 1898 |
| Completed: 25 September 1900 |
| Fate: Sunk 24 July 1945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Izumo class or armored cruisers was one of six armored cruisers ordered to overseas shipyards after the First Sino-Japanese War as part of the Six-Six Program (six battleships - six cruisers) intended to be the backbone of the Imperial Japanese Navy. Although very similar to the Asama-class cruisers Asama and Tokiwa, its differences are significant enough to classify it as the lead ship in the separate Izumo class, which also included its sister ship, the Iwate.
The Izumo was an armored cruiser of the Imperial Japanese Navy. It was built in Elswick, Great Britain by Armstrong Whitworth. The Izumo served an important role in the Russo-Japanese War. In World War I, the Izumo was used extensively for overseas patrol. Afterwards, the Izumo was assigned to the training fleet. It supported the Japanese invasion of China during the Second Sino-Japanese War. While in Shanghai on 8 December 1941, the Izumo forced the surrender of the American gunboat USS Wake and sunk the British gunboat HMS Petrel, in one of the first acts of the Pacific War following the attack on Pearl Harbor. For the duration of World War II, Izumo was used as a training vessel. The Izumo was sunk at dock in an American air attack on 24 July 1945, and its hulk was later raised and scrapped in 1947.
|
| Displacement: |
9,750 tons |
| Length: |
132.28 meters at waterline |
| Beam: |
20.94 meters |
| Draft: |
7.37 meters |
| Propulsion: |
2-shaft VTE, 14,500 bhp (10.8 MW); 24 boilers |
| Speed: |
20.75 knots (38 km/h) |
| Fuel and Range: |
1,412 tons coal; 7,000 nautical miles (13,000 km) @ 10 knots (19 km/h) |
| Complement: |
648 |
| Armament: |
4 × 203 mm guns
14 × 152 mm rapid fire guns
12 x 12 pound (5 kg) rapid fire guns
8 x 2.5 pound (1 kg) rapid fire guns
4 × 450 mm torpedo tubes |
| Armor: |
88 to 175 mm main belt armor; 125 mm upper belt; 67 mm deck armor; 150 mm turret, casement 356 mm conning tower. |
| Aircraft carried: |
1 × Nakajima Type 90 floatplane |
|