| USS Lexington (CV-2) |
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| Country:
USA |
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Type: Aircraft carrier |
| Service:
1927 - 1942 |
| Ordered: 1916 (as battlecruiser); 1922 (as aircraft carrier) |
| Builder: Fore River Ship and Engine Building Company |
| Laid down: 8 January 1921 (as a battlecruiser) |
| Launched: 3 October 1925 (as an aircraft carrier) |
| Commissioned: 14 December 1927 |
| Struck: 24 June 1942 |
| Fate: Sunk 8 May 1942 |
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The Lexington class was an early aircraft carrier design of the United States Navy. She was the name ship of the Lexington class, though her sister ship Saratoga was commissioned a month earlier. Both were originally authorized in 1916 as battle cruisers. Following the Washington Naval Conference, they were both redesignated and re-authorized to be completed as aircraft carriers on 1 July 1922. The ships set the pattern for future American carrier design: Very large, long ships, with a topside flight deck, starboard-side island combining command and control spaces and the funnels, and a large, deep hangar deck. The class served in World War II with the surviving Saratoga disposed of in the postwar Bikini Atoll nuclear tests.
The USS Lexington (CV-2) was an early aircraft carrier of the United States Navy. She was the name ship of the Lexington class. The Lexington was engaged in the Pacific war against Japan until being sunk as a result of Japanese attacks at the Battle of the Coral Sea in 1942.
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| Displacement: | Design: 36,000 tons standard 38,746 tons Actual: 49,000 tons (1940) 50,000 tons (1942) | | Length: | 888 feet (oa) | | Beam: | 105 feet 5.25 inches (waterline) 106 feet (overall) | | Draught: | 24 feet 3 inches (design) | | Propulsion: | Design: 16 x boilers at 300 psi Geared turbines and electric drive 4 x shafts 180,000 shp; 209,710 hp reached in service | | Speed: | 33.25 knots (design); 34.82 knots reached in service | | Range: | 10,000 nautical miles (19,000 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) | | Complement: | 2,122 officers and men | Sensors and processing systems: | CXAM-1 RADAR | | Armament: | As built: 4 x twin 8-inch (200 mm) 55 caliber guns 12 x single 5-inch (130 mm) guns | | Armour: | Belt: 5-inch (130 mm) to 7-inch (180 mm) 2-inch (51 mm) protective 3rd deck 3-inch (76 mm) flat to 4.5-inch (110 mm) over steering gear | | Aircraft carried: | As built: 91 aircraft |
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